Archive for the 'Riddle' Category

Riddle: A Bignomial Taboo

Okay. So, I have another riddle for you. This one is not really physics based, but still it can be solved with logic alone (no math). I’ll give it to you in storybook form just for fun.

Once upon a time there was a forest, and in this forest there lived a sufficiently large number of gnomes (the exact number of gnomes doesn’t matter). They were extremely logical beings and valued the needs of the group far above their own individual needs, so much so that no mirrors existed in their village, so as to keep the focus of their attention away from themselves. They valued homogeneity, which was just as well since all of them were identical… well, except for one thing: their hats. For some inexplicable reason, while most of the gnomes had red hats, there were a certain number of them (say “N”) who had blue hats. These blue hatted gnomes didn’t themselves know that they had blue hats (for lack of mirrors, you see) and it was a taboo subject of the highest degree. No gnome would EVER give any indication — verbal or otherwise — as to the color of another gnome’s hat.

One day, at one of the gnome village meetings, where all the gnomes gathered to discuss serious matters, they decided as a group that because they valued homogeneity so much, it would be better for the village if all of the blue hatted gnomes left and lived elsewhere. Nothing more was discussed. No gnomes were singled out as having blue hats. The blue hatted gnomes were simply expected to leave as soon as they knew they had blue hats.

How many village meetings passed before all of the blue hatted gnomes left?

This is a really tricky riddle. Just remember, the solution has nothing to do with the gnomes using sign language to tell other gnomes about their hats, or using spoons as mirrors to see themselves. It’s a much more elegant and logical solution. If you haven’t heard it before, feel free to bounce ideas back and forth in the comments.

Physics Riddle — Of Rope and Wood

I thought it was about time I gave you (yes you!) a physics riddle to go with your morning coffee. I’ll state the problem first and then give a few hints below the fold. Readers with a familiarity with ideas in physics can probably solve this without any hints. If you are unfamiliar with physics, don’t be ashamed to check out the hints. Most importantly: this riddle can be solved without any equations. Feel free to post your solutions in the comments. I’ll give the solution as a comment later on.

Okay. Here it is:

Not to scale...

Not to scale...

You have two objects:

  • A rope of length a given length.
  • Two pieces of (let’s say…) wood joined by a bolt. Together these pieces of wood stretch out to be the same length as the rope.

These objects are the same length, same mass and the same mass per unit length. You now hang them by their endpoints so that they hang side by side (as shown in the picture). The horizontal distance between the endpoints on which they hang is the same for the wood pieces as it is for the rope.

Which object has the lower center of mass?

Note: If you are unfamiliar with the concept of center of mass, check out Rhett’s post on DotPhysics here. You don’t need to understand it all for the purposes of this problem, just know what center of mass is.

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